Ancient History refers to the study of past human activities and societies that occurred from the beginning of recorded human history up to the early Middle Ages, approximately through 500 AD. This period encompasses various civilizations, cultures, and empires, including but not limited to, those of Mesopotamia, Ancient Egypt, the Indus Valley, Ancient China, Ancient Greece, and the Roman Empire. Ancient history is characterized by the development of writing, the establishment of cities, the advent of complex societies, and the formation of governments, religions, and economic systems. Key events, figures, and cultural achievements from this era significantly influenced subsequent historical developments and continue to impact modern society. The discipline often relies on archaeological findings, historical texts, artifacts, and other sources to reconstruct and understand the lives, practices, and advancements of ancient peoples.
Unveiling the Matriarchs of Iron Age Britain Recent analysis of the DNA from approximately 50 Celtic remains discovered in southern England has overturned traditional narratives about gender roles in Iron…