Environment

The environment refers to the natural world and the surrounding conditions in which organisms live, interact, and develop. It encompasses all living (biotic) and non-living (abiotic) elements, including air, water, soil, ecosystems, and climate. The environment influences the survival, behavior, and evolution of species, and it includes both natural landscapes and human-altered settings. Key components of the environment include ecosystems, habitats, natural resources, and the interrelationships between different organisms and their physical surroundings. Environmental studies often examine how human activity impacts natural systems, aiming for sustainable practices that protect and preserve ecological balance.